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DWLS – Overview
DWLS
– Penalties
DWLS –
Laws
DWLS –
Reasons for Suspension, Revocation or Cancellation
DWLS – Reinstatement
DWLS – Definitions
DWLS -
Habitual Traffic Offender (HTO)
Other Driver's License Offenses
322.34 Driving while license suspended, revoked, canceled, or disqualified
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2), any person whose driver's license or driving privilege has been canceled, suspended, or revoked, except a "habitual traffic offender" as defined in s. 322.264, who drives a vehicle upon the highways of this state while such license or privilege is canceled, suspended, or revoked is guilty of a moving violation, punishable as provided in chapter 318.
(2) Any person whose driver's license or driving privilege has been canceled, suspended, or revoked as provided by law, except persons defined in s. 322.264, who, knowing of such cancellation, suspension, or revocation, drives any motor vehicle upon the highways of this state while such license or privilege is canceled, suspended, or revoked, upon:
(a) A first conviction is guilty of a misdemeanor of
the second degree, punishable as provided in
s. 775.082
or s. 775.083.
(b) A second conviction is guilty of a misdemeanor of
the first degree, punishable as provided in
s. 775.082
or s. 775.083.
(c) A third or subsequent conviction is guilty of a
felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
s. 775.082
or s. 775.083.
The element of knowledge is satisfied if the person has been previously cited as provided in subsection (1); or the person admits to knowledge of the cancellation, suspension, or revocation; or the person received notice as provided in subsection (4). There shall be a rebuttable presumption that the knowledge requirement is satisfied if a judgment or order as provided in subsection (4) appears in the department's records for any case except for one involving a suspension by the department for failure to pay a traffic fine or for a financial responsibility violation.
(3) In any proceeding for a violation of this section, a court may consider evidence, other than that specified in subsection (2), that the person knowingly violated this section.
(4) Any judgment or order rendered by a court or adjudicatory body or any uniform traffic citation that cancels, suspends, or revokes a person's driver's license must contain a provision notifying the person that his or her driver's license has been canceled, suspended, or revoked.
(5) Any person whose driver's license has been revoked pursuant to s. 322.264 (habitual offender) and who drives any motor vehicle upon the highways of this state while such license is revoked is guilty of a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(6) Any person who operates a motor vehicle:
(a) Without having a driver's license as required under
s. 322.03; or
(b) While his or her driver's license or driving
privilege is canceled, suspended, or revoked pursuant to
s. 316.655, s. 322.26(8), s. 322.27(2), or s. 322.28(2)
or (4),
and who by careless or negligent operation of the motor
vehicle causes the death of or serious bodily injury to
another human being is guilty of a felony of the third
degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s.
775.083.
(7) Any person whose driver's license or driving privilege has been canceled, suspended, revoked, or disqualified and who drives a commercial motor vehicle on the highways of this state while such license or privilege is canceled, suspended, revoked, or disqualified, upon:
(a) A first conviction is guilty of a misdemeanor of
the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082
or s. 775.083.
(b) A second or subsequent conviction is guilty of a
felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in s.
775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(8)(a) Upon the arrest of a person for the offense of driving while the person's driver's license or driving privilege is suspended or revoked, the arresting officer shall determine:
1. Whether the person's driver's license is suspended
or revoked.
2. Whether the person's driver's license has remained
suspended or revoked since a conviction for the offense
of driving with a suspended or revoked license.
3. Whether the suspension or revocation was made under
s. 316.646 or s. 627.733, relating to failure to
maintain required security, or under
s. 322.264, relating to habitual traffic offenders.
4. Whether the driver is the registered owner or
coowner of the vehicle.
(b) If the arresting officer finds in the affirmative
as to all of the criteria in paragraph (a), the officer
shall immediately impound or immobilize the vehicle.
(c) Within 7 business days after the date the arresting
agency impounds or immobilizes the vehicle, either the
arresting agency or the towing service, whichever is in
possession of the vehicle, shall send notice by
certified mail, return receipt requested, to any
coregistered owners of the vehicle other than the person
arrested and to each person of record claiming a lien
against the vehicle. All costs and fees for the
impoundment or immobilization, including the cost of
notification, must be paid by the owner of the vehicle
or, if the vehicle is leased, by the person leasing the
vehicle.
(d) Either the arresting agency or the towing service,
whichever is in possession of the vehicle, shall
determine whether any vehicle impounded or immobilized
under this section has been leased or rented or if there
are any persons of record with a lien upon the vehicle.
Either the arresting agency or the towing service,
whichever is in possession of the vehicle, shall notify
by express courier service with receipt or certified
mail, return receipt requested, within 7 business days
after the date of the immobilization or impoundment of
the vehicle, the registered owner and all persons having
a recorded lien against the vehicle that the vehicle has
been impounded or immobilized. A lessor, rental car
company, or lienholder may then obtain the vehicle, upon
payment of any lawful towing or storage charges. If the
vehicle is a rental vehicle subject to a written
contract, the charges may be separately charged to the
renter, in addition to the rental rate, along with other
separate fees, charges, and recoupments disclosed on the
rental agreement. If the storage facility fails to
provide timely notice to a lessor, rental car company,
or lienholder as required by this paragraph, the storage
facility shall be responsible for payment of any towing
or storage charges necessary to release the vehicle to a
lessor, rental car company, or lienholder that accrue
after the notice period, which charges may then be
assessed against the driver of the vehicle if the
vehicle was lawfully impounded or immobilized.
(e) Except as provided in paragraph (d), the vehicle shall remain impounded or immobilized for any period imposed by the court until:
1. The owner presents proof of insurance to the
arresting agency; or
2. The owner presents proof of sale of the vehicle to
the arresting agency and the buyer presents proof of
insurance to the arresting agency.
If proof is not presented within 35 days after the
impoundment or immobilization, a lien shall be placed
upon such vehicle pursuant to s. 713.78.
(f) The owner of a vehicle that is impounded or
immobilized under this subsection may, within 10 days
after the date the owner has knowledge of the location
of the vehicle, file a complaint in the county in which
the owner resides to determine whether the vehicle was
wrongfully taken or withheld. Upon the filing of a
complaint, the owner may have the vehicle released by
posting with the court a bond or other adequate security
equal to the amount of the costs and fees for
impoundment or immobilization, including towing or
storage, to ensure the payment of such costs and fees if
the owner does not prevail. When the vehicle owner does
not prevail on a complaint that the vehicle was
wrongfully taken or withheld, he or she must pay the
accrued charges for the immobilization or impoundment,
including any towing and storage charges assessed
against the vehicle. When the bond is posted and the fee
is paid as set forth in s. 28.24, the clerk of the court
shall issue a certificate releasing the vehicle. At the
time of release, after reasonable inspection, the owner
must give a receipt to the towing or storage company
indicating any loss or damage to the vehicle or to the
contents of the vehicle.
(9)(a) A motor vehicle that is driven by a person under
the influence of alcohol or drugs in violation of s.
316.193 is subject to seizure and forfeiture under ss.
932.701-932.707 and is subject to liens for recovering,
towing, or storing vehicles under s. 713.78 if, at the
time of the offense, the person's driver's license is
suspended, revoked, or canceled as a result of a prior
conviction for driving under the influence.
(b) The law enforcement officer shall notify the
Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles of any
impoundment or seizure for violation of paragraph (a) in
accordance with procedures established by the
department.
(c) Notwithstanding s. 932.703(1)(c) or s. 932.7055,
when the seizing agency obtains a final judgment
granting forfeiture of the motor vehicle under this
section, 30 percent of the net proceeds from the sale of
the motor vehicle shall be retained by the seizing law
enforcement agency and 70 percent shall be deposited in
the General Revenue Fund for use by regional workforce
boards in providing transportation services for
participants of the welfare transition program. In a
forfeiture proceeding under this section, the court may
consider the extent that the family of the owner has
other public or private means of transportation.
History.--s. 46, ch. 19551, 1939; CGL 1940 Supp.
8135(60); s. 46, ch. 20451, 1941; s. 7, ch. 22858, 1945;
s. 1, ch. s. 59-3; s. 214, ch. 71-136; s. 7, ch. 72-175;
s. 4, ch. 76-153; s. 69, ch. 88-381; s. 23, ch. 89-282;
s. 85, ch. 94-306; s. 941, ch. 95-148; s. 1, ch. 95-202;
s. 1, ch. 95-278; s. 40, ch. 97-300; s. 12, ch. 98-223;
s. 10, ch. 98-324; s. 108, ch. 99-13; s. 1, ch. 99-234;
s. 46, ch. 99-248; s. 85, ch. 2000-165.
Statute language taken directly from Florida Statutes Online: http://www.leg.state.fl.us/statutes/
The material on this page is not intended to be legal advice. Florida law is continually changing therefore some of the provisions contained here may be out of date. It is always best to consult a Florida criminal defense lawyer about your legal rights and responsibilities regarding your particular case.
Consult With An Experienced Orlando Suspended License Lawyer
The facts of every license violation case are different
and because of the various complexities involved in handling
these types of cases, it is vitally important that you
obtain representation from an Orlando suspended
license
lawyer experienced in defending, not prosecuting these types
of crimes.
If you have been arrested or charged with driving with your
license suspended or revoked, driving without a valid
license, or driving with an expired license call an
Orlando suspended license attorney at
Corzo & Kohrs. Call toll free
877-99CK-LAW for a free consultation and explanation of your
rights.